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Myrmica

Ant genus · 204 species · 49 countries

Genus
Myrmica
Subfamily
Myrmicinae
Tribe
Myrmicini
Distribution
Found in 49 countries
Colony form
monogynous, polygynous, optionally polygynous, oligogynous
Nuptial flight
Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Species count
204 species (12 fossil)

About Myrmica

Myrmica is a genus within the family Formicidae , classified in the subfamily Myrmicinae (tribe Myrmicini) . AntScout currently documents 204 species in this genus, distributed across 49 countries , including Afghanistan, Albania, Andorra, Austria, Azerbaijan.

Species in this genus exhibit monogynous and polygynous and optionally polygynous and oligogynous colony structures. Monogynous colonies have a single reproductive queen, making them straightforward to start from a single founding queen - ideal for beginner ant keepers. Polygynous colonies can host multiple queens, allowing for rapid colony growth.

Nuptial flights of Myrmica species have been recorded during: Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct. These flights are when new queens and males leave the nest to mate - the best time to find a founding queen in the wild.

Where Myrmica Is Found

Species in this genus are documented in 49 countries:

AfghanistanAlbaniaAndorraAustriaAzerbaijanBelarusBelgiumBhutanBulgariaCanadaChinaCroatiaCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGeorgiaGermanyGreeceHungaryIndiaIran, Islamic Republic ofItalyJapanKazakhstanKorea, Republic ofKyrgyzstanLuxembourgMexicoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoNepalNetherlandsNorwayPakistanPolandPortugalRussian FederationSpainSwedenSwitzerlandTaiwan, Province of ChinaTürkiyeUkraineUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandUnited States of AmericaUzbekistan

Frequently Asked Questions

How many species does Myrmica have?

The genus Myrmica includes 204 species documented on AntScout, spread across 49 countries. 12 of these are fossil species.

Where do Myrmica ants live?

Myrmica species are found in 49 countries , including Afghanistan, Albania, Andorra, Austria, Azerbaijan. Distribution varies by species - check individual species pages for precise range maps.

When do Myrmica ants have their nuptial flight?

Nuptial flights of Myrmica species have been observed in Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct. This is the best time to find a founding queen in the wild. Use the AntScout flight calendar for species-specific predictions.

Can I buy Myrmica ants?

Myrmica ants may be available from ant dealers depending on your region. Some species are popular in the hobby and regularly sold as founding queens or small colonies. Check local antkeeping communities or specialty shops in your country.

Are Myrmica ants good for beginners?

This depends on the specific species. Some Myrmica species are beginner-friendly with straightforward care requirements, while others may need specific conditions. Browse the individual species profiles below for care difficulty and requirements.

All Myrmica Species (204)

Click a species to view its full profile, including distribution map, care information, nuptial flight calendar, and identification photos.