Scientific illustration of Polyrhachis feehani ant - showing key identification features including head, thorax, and gaster.

Polyrhachis feehani

Non-Parasitic Queen いいえ ゲーマーゲート
学名
Polyrhachis feehani
亜属
Hagiomyrma
Camponotini
亜科
Formicinae
命名者
Kohout, 2013
分布
0 か国で発見

紹介

Polyrhachis feehani is a large ant species native to the Cooktown area in Queensland, Australia. Workers measure 10.78-11.79 mm in total length . Their body is black with reddish-brown appendages and a reddish-golden median patch on the gaster . This species belongs to the ammon species-group in the subgenus Hagiomyrma and is rare, with distribution limited to the Cooktown region . This ground-nesting species is rarely studied and not commonly kept in captivity. Much of its biology remains undocumented, but its large size makes it easier to observe .

分布マップを読み込み中...

国別の分布ステータス Kass et al. 2022 & Wong et al. 2023

在来種 外来種(侵略的) 移入種(屋内) 水際阻止 不明
2000 - 2026

Quick Summary

  • Difficulty: Hard
  • Origin & Habitat: Cooktown area, Queensland, Australia, ground-nesting in tropical coastal region [1]
  • Colony Type: Unknown, colony structure has not been documented. Sexuals (queens and males) are unknown in scientific collections [2]
  • Size & Growth:
    • Queen: Unknown, queen caste has not been described [2]
    • Worker: 10.78-11.79 mm total length [1]
    • Colony: Unknown, colony size has not been documented [2]
    • Growth: Unknown [2]
    • Development: Unknown, development timeline has not been studied [2] (No data available on egg-to-worker development time.)
  • Antkeeping:
    • Temperature: Aim for warm conditions around 24-28°C, based on tropical Queensland origin [1]
    • Humidity: Provide moderate to high humidity with a moist nest substrate, based on coastal climate [1]
    • Diapause: Unknown, no data on overwintering requirements [2]
    • Nesting: Ground-nesting species. Provide a soil-based setup or Y-tong/plaster nest with moist substrate [1]
  • Behavior: Behavior is poorly documented due to rarity. As a Formicinae species, Polyrhachis feehani lacks a functional sting and sprays formic acid for defense. They are likely docile, and their large size reduces escape risk, but standard barriers should still be used. They are ground-nesters that forage on the surface.
  • Common Issues: species rarity makes it difficult to obtain colonies for captive keeping., no established care protocols exist since few keepers have worked with this species., colony structure is unknown, making it unclear whether single-queen or multi-queen setups are appropriate., development timeline is unconfirmed, so keepers cannot predict growth rates., sexuals are unknown, meaning nuptial flight timing and queen reproduction details are undocumented.

Appearance and Identification

Polyrhachis feehani workers measure 10.78-11.79 mm in total length. They have a black body with reddish-brown appendages and a distinct reddish-golden median patch on the gaster. The mandibles are black with a reddish-brown band, and the body has various hairs, including long erect hairs on the mesosoma and petiole [1].

Distribution and Habitat

This species is known only from the Cooktown area in Queensland, Australia, and is documented as a ground-nesting species. It has been collected few times, making it rare [1][2].

Current State of Knowledge

Polyrhachis feehani was described in 2013 and remains poorly understood. Sexual castes are unknown, and immature stages are present in collections but not studied in detail [1][2].

Related Species and Comparison

Polyrhachis feehani belongs to the ammon species-group and is similar to species like P. darlingtoni, but can be distinguished by petiole shape [1].

Potential Care Approach

Based on its tropical origin, aim for warm temperatures around 24-28°C and moderate humidity. As a ground-nester, provide a soil-based nest with moist substrate. Diet likely includes sugar sources and protein, but no specific data exists [1].

Frequently Asked Questions

How big do Polyrhachis feehani workers get?

Workers measure 10.78-11.79 mm in total length, making them large and easier to observe [1].

Where is Polyrhachis feehani found in the wild?

This species is found only in the Cooktown area of Queensland, Australia, and is considered rare [1][2].

What do Polyrhachis feehani ants look like?

They are black ants with reddish-brown appendages and a reddish-golden patch on the gaster [1].

Are Polyrhachis feehani good for beginners?

No, this species is not recommended for beginners due to its rarity and lack of care protocols [2].

How do I set up a nest for Polyrhachis feehani?

Provide a ground-nesting setup with soil or a Y-tong/plaster nest and moist substrate [1].

What temperature do Polyrhachis feehani need?

Aim for 24-28°C, based on their tropical Queensland habitat [1].

Do Polyrhachis feehani queens have wings?

The queen caste is unknown, so it is unconfirmed whether they have wings [2].

How long does it take for Polyrhachis feehani to develop from egg to worker?

This is unknown, as no studies have documented the development timeline [2].

Can I keep multiple queens of Polyrhachis feehani together?

Unknown, as colony structure is not documented [2].

What do Polyrhachis feehani eat?

They likely accept sugar sources and protein, but no specific data exists [2].

Is Polyrhachis feehani rare in the antkeeping hobby?

Yes, extremely rare, with no established care protocols [1].

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References

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