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Polyrhachis

Ant genus · 712 species · 56 countries

Genus
Polyrhachis
Subfamily
Formicinae
Tribe
Camponotini
Distribution
Found in 56 countries
Colony form
monogynous, polygynous, optionally polygynous
Nuptial flight
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec
Species count
712 species (1 fossil)

About Polyrhachis

Polyrhachis is a genus within the family Formicidae , classified in the subfamily Formicinae (tribe Camponotini) . AntScout currently documents 712 species in this genus, distributed across 56 countries , including Australia, Bangladesh, Benin, Botswana, Brunei Darussalam.

Species in this genus exhibit monogynous and polygynous and optionally polygynous colony structures. Monogynous colonies have a single reproductive queen, making them straightforward to start from a single founding queen - ideal for beginner ant keepers. Polygynous colonies can host multiple queens, allowing for rapid colony growth.

Nuptial flights of Polyrhachis species have been recorded during: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec. These flights are when new queens and males leave the nest to mate - the best time to find a founding queen in the wild.

Where Polyrhachis Is Found

Species in this genus are documented in 56 countries:

AustraliaBangladeshBeninBotswanaBrunei DarussalamCambodiaCameroonCentral African RepublicChinaColombiaCongoCongo, Democratic Republic of theCôte d'IvoireEquatorial GuineaEswatiniGabonGhanaGuamHong KongIndiaIndonesiaIran, Islamic Republic ofIsraelJapanKenyaKorea, Republic ofLao People's Democratic RepublicLiberiaMacaoMalawiMalaysiaMozambiqueMyanmarNepalNew CaledoniaNigeriaOmanPalestine, State ofPapua New GuineaPhilippinesRwandaSaudi ArabiaSenegalSingaporeSolomon IslandsSouth AfricaSri LankaTaiwan, Province of ChinaTanzania, United Republic ofThailandUgandaUnited Arab EmiratesVanuatuViet NamZambiaZimbabwe

Frequently Asked Questions

How many species does Polyrhachis have?

The genus Polyrhachis includes 712 species documented on AntScout, spread across 56 countries. 1 of these are fossil species.

Where do Polyrhachis ants live?

Polyrhachis species are found in 56 countries , including Australia, Bangladesh, Benin, Botswana, Brunei Darussalam. Distribution varies by species - check individual species pages for precise range maps.

When do Polyrhachis ants have their nuptial flight?

Nuptial flights of Polyrhachis species have been observed in Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec. This is the best time to find a founding queen in the wild. Use the AntScout flight calendar for species-specific predictions.

Can I buy Polyrhachis ants?

Polyrhachis ants may be available from ant dealers depending on your region. Some species are popular in the hobby and regularly sold as founding queens or small colonies. Check local antkeeping communities or specialty shops in your country.

Are Polyrhachis ants good for beginners?

This depends on the specific species. Some Polyrhachis species are beginner-friendly with straightforward care requirements, while others may need specific conditions. Browse the individual species profiles below for care difficulty and requirements.

All Polyrhachis Species (712)

Click a species to view its full profile, including distribution map, care information, nuptial flight calendar, and identification photos.